New vehicles have become increasingly targeted for cyber-attacks as their rate of digitalization is accelerated.Research on vehicle hacking has highlighted the security vulnerabilities of in-vehicle controller area networks (CANs) as the biggest problem.In particular, a CAN does not offer access control, authentication, or confidentiality, so it fa
Root system size is a key trait for improving water and nitrogen uptake efficiency in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).This study aimed (i) to characterize the root system and shoot traits of five wheat cultivars with apparent differences in root system size; (ii) to evaluate whether the apparent differences in root system peperomia double duty size ob
A more precise and rigorous assessment of the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance in business necessitates evaluating various firm characteristics.This study, focused on the ESG impact on enterprise credit risk, employed logistic models that incorporated the ESG rating index alongside other financial-related factors, i